
WHAT IS KATA?
When a student begins to show proficiency with the 15 upper and 15 lower body lsshinryu basics, They are then ready to begin learning the first lsshinryu kata called Seisan.
Kata's are an elaborate series of prearranged movements developed by the Masters many years ago depicting various types of defensive and offensive techniques used against an array of imaginary attackers. Kata's are an excellent conditioning exercise, and through their study, one truly begins to understand and appreciate the devastating power and beauty of the lsshinryu karate system.
Kata is the heart of karate and a system without kata cannot be called
karate. Kata teaches a student patience, perfection, discipline and control.
Which are all needed to
meet the demanding effort lsshinryu requires from all it’s practitioners who
should always strive for excellence.
With
his deep wisdom, Master Shimabuku has said there are four stages to every kata
and that a karateka should strive to go beyond all four stages. He further
likened the mastery of a kata to the creating of a wooden sculpture.
The
first stage of arakezuri (beginning) is when the student is taught the moves of
a kata and is expected to remember the proper sequence. At this point, the kata
is 30 percent and the karateka, who once feared the unknown, is now pointed in
the proper direction. At this stage, the statue is simply a block of wood.
As
a student advances through nakakezuri (middle), he is 50 percent of the way. The
moves of the kata are presentable but lack the kime (focus) of perfection. The
statue begins to take a shape, but the form is unrecognizable.
When
hosokezuri (top) is achieved, the fine details of the kata are there. At 80
percent of the way, the student has achieved kime. No longer must he contemplate
what moves come next.
The
kata is now an instinct. The statue, once an unrecognizable shape, is finely
detailed.
Shyagi
(beyond the top) is the final stage in the student’s progress. All detail is
complete both physically and mentally. The karateka has achieved an inner power
(ki) and superb muscular control. This is 100 percent of the way. and the
physical is now into the realm of spiritual. The statue is painted and polished
and considered a work of art.
There are some links below of Master Shimabuku performing the Kata's. They are "Zip" files so you'll need a program to open them.
Isshin-Ryu teaches eight hand Kata's, they are listed below
SANCHIN
Origin- Gojuryu
Meaning- Three conflicts (Breathing, Physical, and Mental), or "Walking meditation", or "Three Battles"
Principles- Focus
SEISAN Click here to see Master Shimabuku perform this Kata
Origin- Shorinryu
Meaning- Third breathing form
Principles- Firepower, Mobility, and Maneuverability
SEIUCHIN Click here to see Master Shimabuku perform this Kata
Origin- Gojuryu
Meaning- Combination of breathing and full speed, or "The lull in the storm", or "The storm within the calm"
Principles- Stability
NAI HANCHI Click here to see Master Shimabuku perform this Kata
Origin- Shorinryu
Meaning- Iron Horse, or "Fighting on home ground"
Principles- Combination of stable and mobile stance
WANSU Click here to see Master Shimabuku perform this Kata
Origin- Shorinryu
Meaning- Dumping form
Principles-Knee lifts and 45° movement
CHINTO Click here to see Master Shimabuku perform this Kata
Origin- Shorinryu
Meaning- Named after Master Chinto, or "Fighting to the East"
Principles- Pivots
KUSANKU Click here to see Master Shimabuku perform this Kata
Origin- Shorinryu
Meaning- Named after Master Kusanku
Principles- Deception
SUNSU Click here to see Master Shimabuku perform this Kata
Origin- Isshinryu
Meaning- Strong Man
Principles- Combination of all the principles